/*
 *  Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 *  or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 *  distributed with this work for additional information
 *  regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 *  to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 *  "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 *  with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 *  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
 *  software distributed under the License is distributed on an
 *  "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
 *  KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
 *  specific language governing permissions and limitations
 *  under the License.
 *
 */
package org.apache.mina.statemachine.context;

/**
 * Abstract {@link StateContextLookup} implementation. The {@link #lookup(Object[])}
 * method will loop through the event arguments and call the supports(Class)
 * method for each of them. The first argument that this method returns 
 * <tt>true</tt> for will be passed to the abstract lookup(Object)
 * method which should try to extract a {@link StateContext} from the argument.
 * If none is found a new {@link StateContext} will be created and stored in the
 * event argument using the store(Object, StateContext) method.
 *
 * @author <a href="http://mina.apache.org">Apache MINA Project</a>
 */
public abstract class AbstractStateContextLookup implements StateContextLookup {
    private final StateContextFactory contextFactory;

    /**
     * Creates a new instance which uses the specified {@link StateContextFactory}
     * to create {@link StateContext} objects.
     * 
     * @param contextFactory the factory.
     */
    public AbstractStateContextLookup(StateContextFactory contextFactory) {
        if (contextFactory == null) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("contextFactory");
        }
        this.contextFactory = contextFactory;
    }

    public StateContext lookup(Object[] eventArgs) {
        for (int i = 0; i < eventArgs.length; i++) {
            if (supports(eventArgs[i].getClass())) {
                StateContext sc = lookup(eventArgs[i]);
                if (sc == null) {
                    sc = contextFactory.create();
                    store(eventArgs[i], sc);
                }
                return sc;
            }
        }
        return null;
    }

    /**
     * Extracts a {@link StateContext} from the specified event argument which
     * is an instance of a class {@link #supports(Class)} returns 
     * <tt>true</tt> for.
     * 
     * @param eventArg the event argument.
     * @return the {@link StateContext}.
     */
    protected abstract StateContext lookup(Object eventArg);

    /**
     * Stores a new {@link StateContext} in the specified event argument which
     * is an instance of a class {@link #supports(Class)} returns 
     * <tt>true</tt> for.
     * 
     * @param eventArg the event argument.
     * @param context the {@link StateContext} to be stored.
     */
    protected abstract void store(Object eventArg, StateContext context);

    /**
     * Must return <tt>true</tt> for any {@link Class} that this
     * {@link StateContextLookup} can use to store and lookup 
     * {@link StateContext} objects.
     * 
     * @param c the class.
     * @return <tt>true</tt> or <tt>false</tt>.
     */
    protected abstract boolean supports(Class<?> c);
}
